Other Equations of Lines: Algebra Chapter 2 Section 5

Hello internet, and welcome to the Algebra Lecture Series from The Science of Life. This entry is focusing a little deeper into the concept of lines, especially the other equations of the line. Suppose that we have a line with slope $m$ and it passes through a specific point $(x_{1}, y_{1})$. For any other general point (x, y) on the line (where $x_{1} \neq x$ and $y_{1} \neq y$) on the line, the slope of the line would be $m=\frac{y-y_{1}}{x-x_{1}}$. Multiplying both sides of the equation by the denominator of the right hand side gives us $m \times (x-x_{1})=(y-y_1)$. This final form is called the point-slope form of the linear equation, since we use a point and the slope. The two green lines are parallel. If we look at two parallel lines, they do not cross (they have no solution) by the definition of parallel lines. This can only be done if the change in the y variable (the rise) for every unit change in the x variable are exactly the same ...